An improved specimen preparation method for marine shallow gas-bearing sand sediments and its valida

来源 :岩石力学与岩土工程学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:qianpu1234
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Instabilities of shallow gas-charged seabed are potential geological hazards in ocean engineering. In practice, the conventional field sampling techniques failed to obtain undisturbed gas-bearing sediments from the seabed for laboratory mechanical testing because of sensitive gas exsolution and escape from sediments. However, preparation of representative remoulded gas-charged specimens is a challenging issue, because it is rather difficult to quantitatively control the gas content and obtain uniform distri-bution of gas bubbles within the specimen. Given the above problems, this work proposes a reliable approach to reconstitute the high-saturation specimen of gas-charged sediments in the laboratory by an improved multifunction integrated triaxial apparatus (MITA). This apparatus is developed based on an advanced stress path triaxial system by introducing a temperature-controlled system and a wave-monitoring system. The temperature-controlled system is used to accurately mimic the in situ envi-ronments of sediments in the seabed. The wave-monitoring system is utilized to identify exsolution point of free gas and examine the disturbance of gas to specimens during gas exsolution. The detailed pro-cedure of gassy specimen preparation is introduced. Then, the quality of prepared specimens using our improved apparatus is validated by the high-resolution micro-X-ray computed tomography (μCT) scanning test, from which bubble occurrence and size distribution within the gassy sand specimen can be obtained; and preliminary mechanical tests on gassy sand specimens with various initial saturation degrees are performed. The proposed specimen preparation procedure succeeds in proving the postu-lated occurrence state of gas bubbles in coarse-grained sediments and accurately controlling the gas content.
其他文献
高开孔率的发泡材料(如三聚氰胺、聚氨酯发泡材料)具有优良的吸声、隔热防火、防腐及环保性能,可以作为吸声、阻尼等材料应用于建筑、航空、交通工具等领域。该文基于Biot理
近日,由中国文物保护基金会和湖南省文物局主办的第六届“薪火相传——中国文化遗产保护年度杰出人物”评选结果在湖南长沙揭晓,上海作家钱汉东获评年度杰出人物.rn殷殷难舍
期刊
国内外现有研究工作主要针对车型进行识别,该文在此基础上对车速范围的分类识别进行了研究。文中将主成分分析方法和BP神经网络算法结合(PCA-BP)对车型与车速进行识别分析,对
Use of environmentally friendly approaches with the purpose of strengthening soil layers along with finding correlations between the mechanical characteristics
那天午休,我突然接到一位叫“罗伯”的前辈打来的电话.经他提醒,我才想起,父亲当初下放到农村就住他家里,他也是那个特殊年代父亲所结交的挚友之一.虽然他家条件很差,但仍全
期刊
This paper investigates the effectiveness of nano-modification on the strength enhancement of cementstabilized dredged sludge(CDS).Three types of nanoparticles
Leakage of oil and its derivatives into the soil can change the engineering behavior of soil as well as cause environmental disasters.Also,recovering the contam
油浸式配电变压器表面布有大量散热片结构,使得油箱振动声辐射变得复杂。该文研究了散热片结构对油浸式变压器辐射声场的影响,在此基础上提出了散热片结构尺寸的优化措施。建
春意渐浓,我若在生活在家乡的美丽乡村,定是“厨房泠泠淘蕨菜,农田汩汩润桑麻”吧.rn在我的故乡开春的第一道山野美味,便是蕨菜.那是我的最爱.“堆盘催熟紫玛瑙,入口嚼碎明琉
期刊
一个整天“这个看不惯”“那个瞧不顺眼”,无时无刻发牢骚的老太太,在我的引导下,转换了晚年的心态,每天由“阴转多云”变成了“晴朗微风”,晚年的生活由此发生了巨变.——这
期刊