纳洛酮为阿片受体的特异拮抗剂 ,原主要用于吗啡中毒。近几年来 ,随着药理学研究的不断深入和临床应用范围的不断扩大 ,发现该药对诸多急危重病的救治 ,疗效相当满意 ,本文就纳洛酮在新生儿窒息综合征、婴儿蒙被综合征、急性脑梗死、心肺脑复苏、各种原因所致休克、急性酒精中毒等疾病中的应用作一简述。 Naloxone is a specific antagonist of opioid receptors, mainly used for morphine poisoning. In recent years, with the continuous deepening of pharmacological research and clinical application of the continuous expansion, found that the drug for a number of critical care treatment, the effect is quite satisfactory, this article naloxone in neonatal asphyxia syndrome, infant mask Syndromes, acute cerebral infarction, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, various causes of shock, acute alcoholism and other diseases in a brief review.