近几年来,在民政工作的改革和发展的实践中,民政理论也得到了升华,出现了一些新观点、新提法,现将其中的若干观点简介如下.一、大民政概念“大民政”是上海市领导近几年首次提出的.其主要含义:一是“大对象”.由于经济发展、经济体制改革的深化.民政工作服务的对象扩大了,已经突破了传统民政对象的范围.这种扩大是与民政业务工作范围的扩展相联系的.比如,城市社会救济对象,就不是“三无对象”了,而是包括听有低于最低生活保障标准的城镇居民;社区服务也不局限于传统的民政对象了,而是社区全体居民;老年服务也不只是 In recent years, in the practice of the reform and development of civil affairs work, the theory of civil administration has also been sublimated, and some new and new formulation have emerged. Some of the views below are briefly introduced as follows: First, the concept of “big civil administration” Is the first time in recent years that the leaders of Shanghai Municipality put forward their main meaning: First, the “big target.” Due to the economic development, the deepening of the reform of the economic system, the object of civil service work has expanded and has broken through the scope of traditional civilian targets. For example, the target of social relief in urban areas is not “three-for-nothing” but includes urban residents who have a standard of living below the minimum living standard, nor is it restricted to community service In the traditional civil affairs object, but the community residents; elderly service is not just