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小学科学是一门综合性基础性自然学科,教学旨在激发学生热爱科学,培养学生科学研究和科学实验的思维和能力。小学生好奇心强,对未知的新鲜事物有强烈的探求欲望,教师应努力把这种欲望发展为学生探索科学知识的良好习惯,为学生终生学习打好基础。如何根据学生的年龄特点实施有效教学呢?下面结合自己近年来的教学体验,谈谈小学科学教学中的一些做法,以期抛砖引玉。一、激发兴趣,保护好奇心良好的开端是成功的一半,但在具体教学中如何真正激发学生的学习兴趣,创造一个良好的开始,很少有老师能达到自己理想的效果。俄国教育家乌申斯基说过:“没有
Primary science is a comprehensive basic natural science teaching aims to inspire students to love science and develop students’ scientific research and scientific experiments thinking and ability. The students are very curious and have a strong desire to explore the unknown. Teachers should strive to develop this desire into a good habit for students to explore scientific knowledge so as to lay a solid foundation for their lifelong learning. How to implement effective teaching according to the characteristics of the students’ age? The following combined with their own teaching experience in recent years, talk about some of the primary science teaching practices, with a view to start a discussion. First, to stimulate interest and curiosity Good start is half the success, but in the specific teaching how to really stimulate student interest in learning, to create a good start, few teachers can achieve their desired results. Ussinsky, a Russian educator, said: ”No