癌症化疗、放疗的迅速发展,不但能减轻恶性肿瘤病人的症状也延长生存时间,有的还获得手术根治的可能。但是,长时间化疗的副作用以及对机体各器官的不良影响,尤其化疗药物与麻醉药物之间的相互作用可能给麻醉和围术期带来危险。近年来文献报道化疗药物涉及肺毒作用逐渐增多,麻醉时危害性大,后果严重值得警惕。一、有肺毒作用的化疗药物一大致可归 The rapid development of cancer chemotherapy and radiotherapy not only reduces the symptoms of patients with malignant tumors, but also prolongs survival time, and some patients may also get radical surgery. However, the side effects of prolonged chemotherapy and its adverse effects on various organs of the body, especially the interaction between chemotherapy drugs and anesthetic drugs, may pose an anesthetic and perioperative risk. In recent years, it has been reported in the literature that the chemotherapeutic drugs are involved in the gradual increase of pulmonary toxicity, and the harmfulness of anaesthesia is large and the consequences are serious. First, chemotherapeutic drugs that have pulmonary toxicity