现实社会的利益可以被独立地分为个人利益、社会利益和国家利益,其关系是特殊和一般的辩证关系;作为法的分类方法中的一种,部门法的划分在方法论上应该采取上行分类法,而不是现行的下行分类法(即坚持划分标准的单一模式);在上行分类法中,社会法是作为一个独立的部门法存在的。 The interests of the real society can be divided into individual interests, social interests and national interests, the relationship between them is a special and general dialectical relationship. As one of the classification methods of law, the division of departmental laws should be methodologically classified Law, rather than the current downward taxonomy (that is, sticking to a single model of demarcation); in the uplink taxonomy, social law exists as an independent sectoral law.