小课题研究性学习是一种新型的学习方式和教学方式。它是以课堂学习活动为中心,以学科内容为主要学习目标,以探求真实问题为根本特征,学生在老师的组织和指导下沿着一定的研究方向收集资料、发现问题、合作探究问题,亲身感受和体验知识的产生过程, Small research research learning is a new type of learning method and teaching method. It is centered on classroom learning activities, with subject content as the main learning goal, and the exploration of real problems as its basic features. Students gather information, discover problems, and explore issues in a collaborative manner in accordance with certain research directions under the organization and guidance of teachers. Feel and experience the process of knowledge production.