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介绍了放射性的相关核物理知识及放射性对人体的危害,同时分析了陶瓷砖放射性的原因和对陶瓷产品放射性认识存在的误区。笔者通过对检测仪器设备和标准的了解,对陶瓷砖产品进行严格检测,对放射性产生的原因提出相对应的对策,同时对原料中的硅酸锆进行控制使用和改性,并使用其他原材料来代替硅酸锆。因此了解陶瓷砖的放射性,有利于提高人们生活质量,保护身体健康具有极其重要的意义。
The related radioactive nuclear physics knowledge and radioactive hazard to the human body were introduced. The reasons of the radioactivity of the ceramic tile and the misunderstanding of the radioactivity of the ceramic product were also analyzed. The author through the understanding of testing equipment and standards, strict testing of ceramic tile products, the radioactive causes of the proposed countermeasures, while the raw material of zirconium silicate to control the use and modification, and the use of other raw materials to Instead of zirconium silicate. Therefore, to understand the radioactivity of ceramic tiles is conducive to improving people’s quality of life and protecting their health are of great significance.