唤醒学生的主体意识,发挥学生的主体作用,是当今语文教学中提得最多、最响的一个问题。那么如何将其落到实处,取得实效呢?笔者以为应该从以下几个方面明确。一、发挥学生的主体作用,让学生参与到课堂教学中来学生参与的实质是什么?首先,要让学生明确每节课的目标并理解其意义,知道确定目标的依据和实现的措施。这样,师生双方就会达成共识,同心协力地为实现这 To arouse the students’ subjective consciousness and to play the main role of the students is one of the most mentioned and loudest questions in today’s Chinese teaching. So how to put it into effect, and made effective? I think it should be clear from the following aspects. First, give full play to the main role of students, so that students participate in classroom teaching to what is the essence of student participation? First of all, let students make clear the goals of each lesson and understand its significance, to know the basis for determining the goal and measures to achieve. In this way, teachers and students will reach a consensus on both sides to work together to achieve this