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隐居深山的皖兰资源安徽省地跨江淮之间,南有皖南山区、西有大别山区,中有广袤的江淮丘陵,具有较为丰富的野生兰科植物资源。据有关资料统计,安徽的兰科植物总计有36属70种,以地生类型为主、附生及腐生类型为辅,大部分为重要的药用植物。安徽的野生兰科植物资源主要分布于皖南和大别山区,但位于合肥西郊的大蜀山上也有蕙兰野生(实生苗)。这些野生兰科植物绝大部分处于野生状态,只有少数几种进入了人工栽培和贸易;作为观赏栽培的种类,主要有春兰、蕙兰、墨兰、建兰、寒兰、台兰、鹤顶兰等十多种;作传统药用栽培的有白芨、石斛类(组培)、石豆兰等,其中尤以霍山石斛最为著名。霍山石斛位列“中华九大仙
Wanlan resources seclusion in the mountains between Anhui Province across the Jianghuai, south Wannan mountains, west of the Dabie Mountains, in the vast Jianghuai hills, with more abundant wild orchid resources. According to relevant statistics, there are 36 genera and 70 species of Orchidaceae in Anhui Province, mainly of the earth type and the epiphytic and saprophytic types, most of which are important medicinal plants. Anhui wild orchid resources are mainly distributed in southern Anhui and the Dabie Mountains, but located in the western suburbs of Hefei Shushan also Cymbidium wild (seedlings). Most of these wild orchid plants are in the wild, and only a few have entered the artificial cultivation and trade. As the ornamental cultivars, there are mainly Chunlan, Cymbidium, Cymbidium, Cymbidium, Cymbidium, Cymbidium, Such as more than 10 kinds of traditional medicinal cultivation of white catfish, Dendrobium (tissue culture), Shidouland, etc., of which the most famous Huoshan Dendrobium. Huoshan Dendrobium ranked ”China nine cents