《诗经》作为我国第一部诗歌总集,收录了从西周初年到春秋中叶大约500年的诗歌(前11世纪到前6世纪)。其所涉及的地域,主要是黄河流域,西起陕西和甘肃东部,北到河北西南,东至山东,南及江汉流域。地域的广阔决定了它兼容并包的性质。《诗经》自西汉时期便被奉为儒家经典,至今已有2200多年。它所体现出来的风土人情和爱情观,价值观等观念都对后世的文学发展和主流观念的形成产生了不可小觑的影响。 The Book of Poetry, the first collection of poems in our country, contains poems from the early years of Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn of about 500 years (from the 11th century to the 6th century). The areas involved are mainly the Yellow River Basin, west of Shaanxi and Gansu to the east, northwest of Hebei and southwest of Shandong, south of Jianghan Basin. The vastness of the area determines its compatibility and its nature. Since the Western Han Dynasty, The Book of Songs has been regarded as a Confucian classics, so far it has been 2,200 years. The concepts of local customs, love and values, which are embodied in it, all have an immeasurable influence on the development of later generations of literature and the formation of mainstream ideas.