我国果树育种经过几十年以来的发展,已经形成了较为成熟的育种技术体系,并且取得了较好的成绩,为推动我国林果业的发展起到了重要作用。但在当前的果蔬育种中,还存在着一些问题,这些问题影响了果树育种技术在林果业中的较好应用和发展,因而应当针对这些问题积极进行解决,有利于提高果树育种水平。 After decades of development of fruit tree breeding in our country, we have formed a relatively mature breeding technology system and achieved good results, which has played an important role in promoting the development of forestry and fruit industry in China. However, there are still some problems in the current fruit and vegetable breeding. These problems have affected the good application and development of fruit tree breeding technology in the fruit industry. Therefore, we should solve these problems proactively and improve the breeding level of fruit trees.