丘陵是我国南方普遍且极具开发潜力的土地资源,种植果树是其最为常见的土地利用方式,但丘陵果园开发存在着果园基础建设与果园有效经营等方面的问题。针对南方丘陵果园开发中的诸多问题,因地制宜,采取相应的、有效的措施加以解决成为必须,只有这样才能实现果园经济效益、社会效益和生态效益的统一。 The hilly land is a kind of land resource with common development potential in south China. Planting fruit trees is the most common land use pattern, but there are some problems in hilly orchard development such as the orchard infrastructure and the orchard management. In view of the many problems in the development of the southern hills and orchards, it is necessary to take corresponding and effective measures to solve them according to local conditions, and only in this way can the orchards realize the unification of economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits.