《斜阳》是日本无赖派作家太宰治的经典之作,以当时战后初期日本的混乱为背景。小说主要塑造了母亲、和子两位女性形象。“日本最后一位贵族”的母亲不仅是没落贵族的代表,也是精神贵族的代表。而女儿和子则是通过她的“道德革命”向这个黑暗的社会勇敢反抗。通过对母亲、和子这两个女性形象的塑造,表现了太宰治内心的情感与思想。 “The sun” is a classic of the Japanese rogue writer Dazai, with the background of the chaos of Japan in the early postwar era. The novel mainly shaped the two female images of mother and child. The mother of the Last Aristocrat of Japan is not only the representative of the declining nobility but also the representative of the spiritual aristocracy. And daughters and children bravely resist this dark society through her “moral revolution.” Through the shaping of the two female images of mother and son, it shows the emotions and thoughts of Dazai Zhi.