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目的探讨肾移植术后早期肺部感染的临床特点及其诊治方法。方法报告5例肾移植术后早期肺部感染患者的诊治过程,并对其病理生理及临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果5例患者均在发病早期确诊,并经短期治疗痊愈。结论肾移植术后早期肺炎临床诊断为病毒感染引起的间质性肺炎,通过新的诊治方法,可以实现早期诊断,显著缩短疗程并提高治愈率。
Objective To investigate the clinical features and diagnosis and treatment of early pulmonary infection after kidney transplantation. Methods The diagnosis and treatment of 5 cases of early lung infection after renal transplantation were reported and their pathophysiological and clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Results All the 5 patients were diagnosed at the early stage of disease and cured by short-term treatment. Conclusion The clinical diagnosis of early pneumonia after renal transplantation is interstitial pneumonia caused by virus infection. Through the new diagnosis and treatment methods, early diagnosis can be realized, the course of treatment is shortened and the cure rate is improved remarkably.