肾脏位于脊柱两侧,紧紧贴在腹腔后壁上。肾脏位置的固定,除了靠肾动脉和肾静脉牵连着它以外,主要是靠腹膜把它挤压在腹后壁。腹膜把肾脏固定得是否牢固和肾脏周围脂肪层的 The kidneys are located on both sides of the spine and are firmly attached to the posterior wall of the abdominal cavity. The location of the kidney, in addition to its involvement by the renal artery and renal vein, it is mainly by the peritoneal crush it in the ventral posterior wall. The peritoneum to fix the kidneys is firm and the layers of fat around the kidneys