正常小儿尿液一般无色透明或略带淡黄色。据此,很多家长认为孩子尿色发白多半是得了病。实际上,冬天小儿尿色发白多属于正常生理现象,只有少数是病变的早期信号,家长应注意区分对待。尿色发白常见三种原因。①无机盐尿:尿中含有多种无机盐,如尿酸盐和磷酸盐等,尿液呈石灰浆样。这种情况多见于小儿饮水量少。而气候寒冷时,也可见于暂时的尿液碱样化,如吃了碱性药物或食物 Normal child urine is generally colorless and transparent or slightly yellowish. As a result, many parents think that children’s urine and urine whitening mostly get sick. In fact, winter children with urine color white is mostly normal physiological phenomenon, only a small number of early signs of disease, parents should pay attention to distinguish treatment. Urine hair white common three reasons. ① inorganic salt urine: urine contains a variety of inorganic salts, such as urate and phosphate, urine was lime-like. This situation is more common in children with less water. When the climate is cold, it can also be seen in the temporary urine alkalization, such as eating alkaline drugs or food