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附条件不起诉既是审判权的有限分流,也是起诉权的自然衍生与必然发展,它有助于平衡刑事司法权配置中的检察权与审判权,减轻法院的讼累并增强起诉的灵活性。因此,附条件不起诉在刑事司法权的配置中具有合理的地位,也是刑事司法权配置与平衡的国际化方向之一。我国检察机关也是刑事司法机关,拥有刑事司法权,体现在审查起诉中就是检察官拥有起诉裁量权。附条件不起诉权是检察机关公诉权的自然延伸,从某种意义上说,它是对体现起诉便宜主义精神的酌定不起诉的灵活运用和适度调整。
The conditional non-prosecution is not only the limited diversion of judicial power, but also the natural derivative and inevitable development of the right of prosecution. It helps to balance the procuratorial power and judicial power in the allocation of criminal jurisdiction, alleviates the court’s litigation and increases the flexibility of prosecution. Therefore, conditional non-prosecution has a reasonable position in the allocation of criminal jurisdiction and also one of the international directions for the allocation and balance of criminal jurisdiction. The procuratorial organs in our country are also the criminal judicial organs and have criminal judicial power. This is reflected in the prosecutor’s prosecutor’s discretion to prosecute. The conditional non-prosecution right is a natural extension of prosecutorial power of public prosecution. In a sense, it is a flexible application and moderate adjustment of discretionary non-prosecution that embodies the spirit of the cheaper to sue.