在新课改所倡导的教学理念当中,合作学习能够有效提高学生学习主动性,鼓励学生自主合作探究,在团结协作中促进自身各项能力的发展。结合教学活动中的实践经验论述合作学习的内涵,以及如何鼓励、引导学生自主学习,创设合作学习的环境,提高中学生的综合素质。 Among the teaching ideas advocated by the new curriculum reform, cooperative learning can effectively improve students’ learning initiative, encourage students to work independently and explore together, and promote the development of their own abilities in unity and cooperation. Combined with the practical experience in teaching activities, the connotation of cooperative learning is expounded, and how to encourage and guide students to learn independently and create a collaborative learning environment to improve the overall quality of secondary school students.