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世界卫生组织对健康的定义:健康不仅指的是没有疾病或者是虚弱,而且是要有健全的机体,精神状态和良好的社会适应能力。2009年3月教育部思政司召开了全国关于加强和改进大学生思想政治教育工作会议,会议提出要“认真做好大学生心理健康咨询和教育工作。”这就告诉我们健康包含生理健康,心理健康,社会健康三方面,而且现代医学模式认为,心理健康在三因素中具有举足轻重的作用,占核心地位。而众所周知,长期以来,我国教育有一个深刻的教训,就是忽视学生的心理健康教育,更有甚者,把学生中存在的厌学、离家出走、情感脆弱、承受力差等问题归纳为思想品质问题,从而出现认识误区。这对提高素质教育及民族的整体素质至关重要,难怪心理学家提出:21世纪需要生理、心理和人格都健全的人才,未来的竞争是心理素质的竞争。
WHO’s definition of health: Health refers not only to no illness or weakness, but also to have a sound body, mental state and good social adaptability. In March 2009, the Department of Political Science and Education held a nationwide conference on strengthening and improving college students’ ideological and political education. The meeting proposed that “we should conscientiously do psychological counseling and education for college students.” This tells us that health includes physical health and psychology Health and social health. Moreover, the modern medical model holds that mental health plays an important role in the three factors and occupies the core position. As we all know, for a long time, our country has a profound lesson in education, which is to neglect students ’mental health education. What is more, students’ problems such as weaning, leaving home, feeling vulnerable, Quality problems, resulting in misunderstanding. It is very important to improve the quality of education and the overall quality of the nation. No wonder psychologists put forward that in the 21st century, talent with sound physical, mental and personality needs to be qualified. The future competition is psychological quality competition.