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贸易自由与劳工标准的关系问题始终是发达国家与发展中国家争执的一个焦点。它经历了国内立法、区域化再至全球化三个阶段。核心劳工标准被WTO所认可是劳工标准全球化的标志。劳工标准全球化是一个渐进的过程,围绕贸易利益进行的劳工标准争执还会继续下去。中国作为最大的发展中国家,应当客观地看待劳工标准问题,既要争取国际话语权,又要适时适度提高劳工标准。这样才能减少贸易摩擦,提高经济效益,促进社会发展。
The issue of the relationship between trade freedom and labor standards has always been a focus of disputes between developed and developing countries. It has undergone three stages of domestic legislation, regionalization and globalization. The core labor standards recognized by the WTO are the hallmarks of labor standards globalization. Labor standards Globalization is a gradual process, and labor standards disputes surrounding trade interests will continue. As the largest developing country, China should take an objective view of the issue of labor standards. It not only needs to strive for the right to speak internationally, but also appropriately and appropriately enhances its labor standards. Only in this way can we reduce trade friction, improve economic efficiency and promote social development.