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使用臥式轉爐吹炼銅冰銅正式投入生产,在我国炼銅史上还是最近几年的事;而关于小型臥式轉爐在銅冰銅的吹炼方面的应用,国內外也很少有資料可資查考。我厂经过几年的工业生产实践,在苏联专家的指导下,小型臥式轉爐的生产已走上了正軌,不仅在爐子部分結构上反复进行了修改,更重要的是在技术操作方面有了较大的改进。单位爐产量在相同冰銅品位条件下,比原設計提高了45％,而爐子寿命若以1955年100爐次来比较則提高3倍多。根据我国銅矿資源的分布情况来看,应用中小型臥式轉爐进行銅冰銅的吹炼,是一个发展方向。为了互相交流经验,現将我厂2×3.28米臥式轉爐的技术操作情况介紹如下。
The use of horizontal converter copper frost copper officially put into production in the history of China’s copper refining is still the last few things; and on the small horizontal converter in the copper matte blowing application, there are few domestic and foreign information Capital inspection. I plant after several years of industrial production practices, under the guidance of the Soviet experts, the production of small horizontal converter has been on the right track, not only repeated some modifications in the structure of the furnace, more importantly, technical operations have Big improvement. The unit furnace output was 45% more than the original design at the same matte grade, while the furnace life was more than three times higher when compared to 100 in 1955. According to the distribution of copper resources in China point of view, the application of small and medium horizontal converter copper matte blowing is a development direction. In order to exchange experiences with each other, the technical operation of our 2 × 3.28 m horizontal converter is described below.