常德细菌战是侵华日军四大细菌战之一。中国常德的受害者目前正向日本法院起诉日本政府,要求谢罪赔偿,因此对它的研究具有重要意义。常德细菌战研究因战后美国对日本的细菌战罪行的包庇长期冷寂,近20年来随世界形势变化其研究多有成果,但国内研究滞后于国外研究。为改变这种局面,国内历史学界尤其常德的史学工作者有责任去努力工作。 Changde germ warfare is one of the four bacterial warfare against the Japanese army. Victims of Changde, China, are currently suing the Japanese government in Japanese courts for plea of ​​indemnity, so its research is of great significance. Changde Germ Warfare Research Because of the chronic cold and loneliness of post-war U.S. attacks on Japan, the research on its effects has been more successful over the past 20 years, but its domestic research lags behind that of foreign studies. In order to change this situation, it is the responsibility of historians in China’s history, especially Changde, to work hard.