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[目的]分析耳聋婴幼儿的检测机早期干预方法与效果。[方法]选择某院2006年4月～2009年9月不同程度耳聋患儿162例分为干预组与非干预组进行对比,同时设对照组进行对照,比较干预前后组间的听阈及发展商数DQ。[结果]干预组患儿的试后平均听阈值为(16.46±3.79)dBHL,较非干预组相比差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05),与对照组相比差异无统计学意义(P﹥0.05),而非干预组与干预组术后及对照组相比差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。语言发育商数DQ值各组比较结果与听阈值各组比较结果类似。[结论]对于婴幼儿应尽早进行听力检测以便发现听力障碍并确定其严重程度,对耳聋中度以上的患儿应立即进行听力干预以使得能够得以听力改善及语言能力的正常发育。
[Objective] To analyze the early intervention methods and effects of detecting machine for deaf infants. [Methods] 162 cases of children with deafness from April 2006 to September 2009 in a hospital were divided into intervention group and non-intervention group, meanwhile, the control group was compared with each other, and the hearing threshold and the developers before and after the intervention were compared Number DQ. [Results] The average hearing threshold of the intervention group was (16.46 ± 3.79) dBHL, which was significantly lower than that of the non-intervention group (P <0.05), and there was no significant difference between the intervention group and the control group (P > 0.05), while the differences between the intervention group and the intervention group were statistically significant (P <0.05). The number of language development quotient DQ values in each group was similar to the threshold value in each group. [Conclusion] For infants and young children, hearing test should be conducted as early as possible to find out the severity of hearing impairment and to make it possible for hearing impairment and normal development of speech ability in children with moderate or severe deafness.