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目的本研究探讨运动康复模式对糖尿病患者糖脂水平及生活质量的影响,为运动康复的应用提供依据。方法选取太原钢铁(集团)有限公司总医院2016年6月—2017年3月收治的60例糖尿病患者为观察对象,随机分为观察组与对照组,各30例。所有患者均根据病情进行基础治疗,包括常规药物治疗,观察组给予运动干预3个月。比较两组治疗前后空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2小时血糖(2h PG)、糖化血红蛋白(Hb A1C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平变化,采用SF-36量表评估生活质量评分。结果治疗后,两组FBG、2h PG、Hb A1C及LDL-C水平均低于本组治疗前,且两组组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的生活质量改善情况均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运动康复可有效控制患者糖脂水平和提高患者生活质量。
Objective This study explored the effect of exercise rehabilitation mode on the level of diabetes mellitus and the quality of life of diabetic patients and provided the basis for the application of exercise rehabilitation. Methods Sixty diabetic patients treated in Taiyuan Iron and Steel (Group) Co., Ltd. General Hospital from June 2016 to March 2017 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. All patients were based on the condition of basic treatment, including conventional drug treatment, the observation group given sports intervention for 3 months. Fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2h PG, Hb A1C and LDL-C levels were compared between the two groups before and after treatment, and the quality of life was assessed by SF-36 score. Results After treatment, the levels of FBG, 2h PG, Hb A1C and LDL-C in both groups were lower than those before treatment in the two groups, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The quality of life The improvement was significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Exercise rehabilitation can effectively control the level of serum lipids and improve the quality of life of patients.