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1985年11月30日至12月6日,在昆明举行了“一二·一”运动学术讨论会。出席这次会议的有来自东京、上海、江苏、黑龙江、浙江、陕西、四川、贵州、青海和云南等十个省市的一百余位代表。大会收到论文四十余篇。中共中央组织部顾问、原地下党云南省工委书记、“一二·一”运动的主要领导人郑伯克同志到会作了“党如何领导‘一二·一’运动”的报告。当年直接领导“一二·一”运动的刘清、袁永熙、洪德铭同志也分别作了讲话。美国学者伊斯雷尔教授列席了会议,并交流了海外学者的研究情况和意见。这次讨论会的特点是当年直接参加“一二·一”运动的同志和专业工作者相结合,共同研讨运动中的问题。一、“一二·一”运动的地位和作用
From November 30 to December 6, 1985, a “December 21” symposium was held in Kunming. More than 100 delegates from 10 provinces and cities including Tokyo, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Qinghai and Yunnan attended the conference. The conference received more than 40 papers. Comrade Cheng Burke, consultant of the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee and former secretary of the working party of the Yunnan underground working party, and former chief of the “January 21” movement made a report on how the party should lead the December 21 Movement. Liu Qing, Yuan Yongxi and Hong Deming, who directly led the “12 January” movement in that year, also made separate speeches. American scholar Professor Isrel attended the conference and exchanged the research and opinions of overseas scholars. The seminar was characterized by the combination of comrades and professionals who directly participated in the “12 January” movement in that year to discuss issues in the movement. First, the “January 21 Movement” status and role