材料作文与话题作文是近几年高考中考得较多的两种作文形式,是融阅读理解、分析概括、写作能力为一体的考查方式,本文对其区别做一探讨。 Material composition and topic composition are two types of compositions that have been taken into account in college entrance examination in recent years. They are a combination of reading comprehension, analysis and writing, and writing ability. This paper discusses the differences.