在《青铜起源初论》(郭物1998,41页)一文中,我从目前所见最早的青铜标本、西周铜器铭文和文化背景三个方面,全面讨论了青铜起源问题。结论是:“青铜于商周之际,至迟在西周中期即为生活在中国北方农牧交错地带的北方民族所发明,发明者很可能是商末至东周初年在陕北活动的李家崖文化人群,而这一发明是在中国古代北方民族学习中原青铜文化的背景中完成的。”本文将在现有资料基础上,对青铜在欧亚大陆最初传播问 In “An Introduction to Origin of Bronze” (Guo Wu 1998, p. 41), I thoroughly discussed the origin of bronze from three aspects of the earliest bronze specimens I have seen, the inscriptions of Western Zhou bronzes, and the cultural background. The conclusion is: “Bronze was invented by the northern peoples living in the ecotone between agriculture and animal husbandry in the middle of the Western Zhou Dynasty at the time of the Shang and Zhou dynasties. The inventor is likely to be Li Jiaya Cultural people, and this invention was completed in the background of the ancient bronze culture in northern ancient Chinese learning. ”" This article will first disseminate the bronze in Eurasia on the basis of available data