全国人大常委会通过了关于修改民事诉讼法的决定,增加了关于“公益诉讼”的规定:对污染环境、侵害众多消费者合法权益等损害社会公共利益的行为,法律规定的机关和有关组织可以向人民法院提起诉讼。至此,公益诉讼制度正式写入了民诉法。公益诉讼作为法律制度整体构建中的一部分,一般被认为对解决“公地悲剧”问题具有其他制度无可比拟、无 The NPC Standing Committee passed a decision on amending the Code of Civil Procedure and added provisions on “public interest lawsuits”: the regulation on the public interests that pollute the environment and infringe the legitimate rights and interests of many consumers, The organization may bring a lawsuit to a people’s court. At this point, public interest litigation system officially written Civil Procedure Law. Public interest litigation, as a part of the overall construction of the legal system, is generally considered to be unparalleled with other systems for solving the “tragedy of the commons”. No