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在德国,高等学校的科学研究与企业界有着密切的联系。由于高校科技人才不断流动到企业界,使得科研成果能广泛地运用于生产领域,有力地推动国家经济的发展。据有的经济学家测算:原联邦德国经济增长额的60%是直接或间接地依靠广泛地采用科技研究成果达到的。 德国许多大型企业往往在高等学校里开办研究机构,充分利用学校的科技优势为它们的生产服务。在这种研究机构中,教师和科研人员面向企业
In Germany, scientific research in institutions of higher learning is closely linked to the corporate world. As scientific and technological talents in universities continue to flow into the business community, scientific research results can be widely used in the field of production, effectively promoting the development of the national economy. According to some economists, 60% of the original federal economic growth in Germany is directly or indirectly dependent on widespread adoption of scientific and technological research results. Many large German companies often set up research institutes in colleges and universities to make full use of the school’s scientific and technological advantages for their production services. In this research institution, teachers and researchers faced the enterprise