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1949年10月1日,中华人民共和国宣告成立。在当天下午举行的中华人民共和国中央人民政府委员会第一次会议上,周恩来被任命为中央人民政府政务院总理兼外交部部长。从这时起,周恩来担起了新中国政府总理这一重任。万事开头难。在新中国成立后的一个月的时间里,周恩来以惊人的精力和智慧,出色地履行了政务院总理和外交部部长的职责,领导新政府井井有条地开始了工作。
October 1, 1949, the People’s Republic of China was proclaimed. At the first meeting of the Central People’s Government Committee of the People’s Republic of China held in the afternoon, Zhou Enlai was appointed as Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Central People’s Government and the State Council. From this moment on, Zhou Enlai took up the important task of the new Chinese government premier. All beginnings are hard. Within a month after the founding of New China, Zhou Enlai performed with outstanding energy and wisdom the outstanding duties of the prime minister and minister of foreign affairs of the State Council and led the new government in a well-organized manner.