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最近,河南电视台和一些书刊和报纸连续发表了郑州小双桥祭祀遗址的报导和文章,引起历史考古界人士的关注。小双桥遗址位于郑州市西北20公里的石佛乡小双桥村西南的河谷台地上。遗址面积较大、东西800米,南北1200米,总面积约12万平方米。在1989年和1995年先后两次发掘的1800平方米的范围内,发现了商代二里冈上层白家庄期的夯土建筑台基、夯土基址、灰坑、壕沟、灶面、墓葬、祭祀坑等遗迹以及铜构件、石祖、石圭、特磬、原始瓷器、人骨架、牛头、象头、象牙、猪骨、狗骨、鹿骨、鹤骨、朱书文字(缸片)等遗物。其中遗址西部的夯土基址的性质与《礼记》中的宗庙相近,基址周围发现的铜构件,应是宗庙建筑的附属物,石祖、石圭、特磬应是宗庙祭祀的遗物;遗址东面的夯土建筑台基(“周勃墓”)可能是《周礼》中祭天“燔柴”的遗迹,台基顶部的红烧土堆积正是燔柴的文化遗存;遗址内面的
Recently, Henan TV and some books and newspapers published a series of reports and articles about the sacrificial sites in Xiaoboqiao, Zhengzhou, causing the concern of people in history and archeology. Small Shuangqiao site is located 20 kilometers northwest of Zhengzhou City, Shifo Township, Shuangqiao village southwest of the valley platform. Site larger, 800 meters east-west, 1200 meters from north to south, with a total area of about 120,000 square meters. In the area of 1,800 square meters discovered twice successively in 1989 and 1995, it was found that the basement of the rammed earth construction, rammed earth base, ash pits, ditches, cooktops, Tombs, sacrificial pits and other relics as well as copper artifacts, Shizu, Shugui, special 磬, primitive porcelain, human skeleton, head, head, ivory, pig bone, Other relics. The site of rammed earth in the western part of the site is similar to the ancestral temple in Book of Rites. The copper components found around the site should be the appendages of Zongmiao architecture. Shizu and Shigui should be relics of sacrificial rites ; The base of the rammed earth building (“Zhou Bo Tomb”) to the east of the site may be the remains of the “Burnt Chai” in the “Zhou Li”, the accumulation of terra-cotta soil on the top of the base is the cultural relic of the burnt wood;