专家陈文通指出,国有经济为主导或发挥控制力,是公有制为主体的另一个重要方面,是中国特色社会主义的重要体现。但是,国有经济发挥控制力并不是纯政治的需要,归根结底是发展生产力的需要。发挥控制力不是控制得越多越好,而应当同市场经济形式相适应,同国家在市场经济 Chen Wentong pointed out that leading the state-owned economy or exerting control over it is another important aspect of public ownership as the main body and an important manifestation of socialism with Chinese characteristics. However, it is not purely political need to exert control over the state-owned economy. Ultimately, it is the need of developing productive forces. It is not better to exert control rather than control. Instead, it should be compatible with the market economy and with the state in the market economy