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北京大学计算语言学研究所与中文系合作,历时10余年,研制了一部电子版的“现代汉语语法信息词典”。研制“现代汉语语法信息词典”的理论基础是朱德熙先生倡导的汉语“词组本位”语法体系。词语分类则是词典工程的基础。本文在论述了对词类问题的基本认识之后,介绍了语法信息词典所遵循的现代汉语词语分类体系。词典中收录的5万多词语已经归入了这个分类体系。本文重点讨论归类过程中遇到的困难以及所采取的策略。
The Institute of Computational Linguistics, Peking University, co-operates with the Chinese Department for over 10 years and has developed an electronic version of the Dictionary of Modern Chinese Grammar Information. The theoretical basis for the development of the “Dictionary of Modern Chinese Grammar” is the Chinese “Phonetic-based” grammar system advocated by Mr. Zhu Dexi. Word classification is the basis of the dictionary project. After discussing the basic understanding of the part of speech, the article introduces the modern Chinese word classification system followed by the grammatical information dictionary. More than 50,000 words included in the dictionary have been included in this classification system. This article focuses on the difficulties encountered in the classification process and the strategies adopted.