20世纪50年代,在学习苏联运动影响下,苏联历史教学理论和方法在新中国大地广泛传播。中国历史教育工作者努力学习苏联历史教学理论,借鉴苏联历史教学方法,并结合自己的教学实践进行创造性运用,提升了教学质量。但在学习苏联经验过程中,也不可避免地出现了某些失误,给历史教学带来了不利影响。 In the 1950s, under the influence of studying the Soviet Union movement, Soviet history teaching theories and methods were widely disseminated in the land of New China. Chinese history educators have tried their best to study the history teaching theory of the Soviet Union, draw lessons from the Soviet history teaching methods and used their own teaching practice creatively to improve the teaching quality. However, some mistakes have inevitably occurred during the study of the experience of the Soviet Union, which has adversely affected the teaching of history.