近日,从国家自然科学基金委员会获悉,当前和今后一个时期,我国将通过科学基金投入的导向作用,实施三大人才战略,这三大战略的主要受益者将是青年科学家。三大战略分别是:一是将着力选拔、培养和造就一支在前沿领域开展创新研究的中坚力量。“十五”期间,国家杰出青年科学基金拟资助900人左右,并将资助创新研究群体100个左右。二是将扩大青年科学基金和国家基础科学人才培养基金的资助规模。从今年起,青年科学基金每年增加约100项,到“十五”末期,年资助1200项左右。同时,鉴于45岁以下的青年人员已成为上面项目的执行主体,青年科学基金将对博士后和毕业不久的博士给予及时的支持,鼓励和保护他们从事基础研究和献 Recently, we learned from the NSFC that at present and in the coming period, our country will implement the three talent strategies through the guidance of the science fund investment. The main beneficiaries of these three strategies will be young scientists. The three strategies are: First, efforts will be made to select, cultivate and foster a nucleus of innovative research in frontier areas. During the “Tenth Five-year Plan” period, the National Outstanding Youth Science Foundation plans to fund about 900 people and will fund about 100 innovative research groups. Second, we will expand the funding scale of the Youth Science Fund and the National Basic Science Talent Fund. From this year onwards, the Young Scientists Fund will increase by about 100 items each year. By the end of the “Tenth Five-Year Plan” period, there will be an annual subsidy of about 1200 items. In the meantime, given that young people under the age of 45 have become the subject of implementation of the above projects, the Young Scientists Fund will provide timely support to postdoctoral and soon-to-be-graduated Ph.Ds, encouraging and protecting them in basic research and contribution