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通过对生产活动中最大安全隐患的阐述和人们安全意识退化现象的分析、总结和研究,从三方面提出安全意识的退化的主要表现:一是企业安全管理方面,管理者对安全重视不够、安全监督管理体系形同虚设、安全生产责任制落实不到位、安全资金投入不足、安全执行力不强;二是职工工作上的表现方面,存在安全工作上的抵制、安全工作上的麻痹、安全工作上的模糊、安全工作上的自满;三是职工思想上认为事故违章难免、别人的事故违章与己无关。提出五方面避免安全意识退化的对策:一是注重人性化安全管理,提高职工的安全心理素质;二是抓好多危人群的监控,提升安全思想素质;三是巩固和发展安全业务素质,注意实效;四是从细节入手,规范制度和措施;五是细化量化安全管理工作。
Through the analysis of the biggest potential safety hazards in production activities and the analysis, summary and research of people’s safety awareness degeneration, this paper presents the main performance degradation of safety awareness from three aspects: First, the safety management of enterprises, managers pay insufficient attention to safety, safety The supervision and management system is in name only, the production safety responsibility system is not in place, the investment in safety funds is insufficient, and the safety enforcement power is not strong. Second, in the work performance of employees, there are some problems in safety work, paralysis in safety work, safety work Vague, and complacent about safety; third, the workers think that the accidental violation is inevitable in others’ minds, and that the accidental violation of others has nothing to do with it. Put forward five aspects to avoid the safety awareness of the countermeasures: First, pay attention to human-oriented safety management, improve safety psychological quality of workers; second is to do a good job of monitoring the crowd at risk, improve the safety of ideological qualities; third is to consolidate and develop the safety of business quality, pay attention to results ; Fourth, start from the details, standardize the system and measures; Fifth, refine the quantitative safety management.