“……应該在农村保持最高的水平。你們应該对你們自己的行动倍加小心,同志們。我不是說大事情,就是在日常生活的瑣碎的事情上,你們也应該謹慎。在农村,只要喝一个戈比的酒,人家議論起来的时候,就要抵上一百个政治盧布。”这是“被开垦的处女地”中地方委員会的書記在欢送工人到各区去的时候所說的話。这番話,对于我們今天投入农業劳动大熔爐里鍛煉的同志来說,是多么意味深長啊! 肖洛霍夫的“被开垦的处女地”是以苏联在全盤集体化以前的一个农村作为背景的。書中描写的达維多夫是一个共产党員,他本来是列宁格勒的一个工人,为了党的事業,他被派到农村去进行集体化的工作,担任集体农庄的主席。假如認为这本書是描写全盤集体化以前的事,同我們今天农村的現实生活有很大距离的話,那是十分片面的。的确,由于党的領导,我国五亿农民基本 “... you should keep the highest level in the countryside. You should be careful about your own actions, comrades, and I’m not saying big things, you should be cautious in the trivial matters of daily life. , As long as one of the kopecks is drunk, one hundred political rubles will be reached when people are talking about it. ”This is what the secretary of the local committee of the“ virgin land reclaimed ”said when sending workers to the districts . How relentless it is for those of us who are now involved in the agrarian melting pot of labor! Sholokhov’s “Reclaimed Virgin Land” is based on the background of the Soviet Union in a rural area before the overall collectivization of. In the book, Davidsov, a communist, was originally a worker in Leningrad. For the party’s cause, he was sent to the countryside for collectivization and to serve as chairman of the collective farms. If we consider this book a pre-description of the whole collectivization, it is very partial to the real life in our rural areas today. Indeed, due to the party’s leadership, China’s 500 million peasants are basic