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地理标志是标示某商品来源于某地区,该商品的特定质量、信誉或者其他特征,主要由该地区的自然因素或人文因素所决定的标志。地理标志具有财产价值,属于知识产权的一种,对其进行保护有重要的意义。对地理标志进行法律保护的立法模式有专门法保护、商标法保护和反不正当竞争法保护三种。我国应建立以商标法保护为主的模式,完善地理标志的法律保护。
A geographical indication is a sign of a particular commodity originating in a certain region, of a particular quality, creditworthiness, or other characteristic of the good, primarily determined by natural or human factors in the region. Geographical indications have the value of property and belong to a kind of intellectual property, which is of great significance for their protection. There are three kinds of legislative modes for legal protection of geographical indications: special law protection, trademark protection and anti-unfair competition law protection. Our country should establish the mode of protection based on the trademark law and improve the legal protection of geographical indications.