一、前言射击运动是一项静力性运动。射手在射击时,必须使身体和枪支保持相对平衡稳定,才能实现射击的准确性,从而取得优异成绩。因此,要求运动员不仅具备有良好的心理素质,还要具备很强的平衡稳定能力,平衡稳定的能力是在中枢神经系统的协调控制下,由多种感受器参加,经骨骼肌发生效应的反馈调节过程。那么优秀射手与一般射手之间,这种反馈调节过程是否有显著的差异?保持身体和枪支的平衡稳定与射击的准确性有何关系?对此我们进行了探讨。二、研究对象天津市、河北省、黑龙江省不同水平的男女射击选手共31人,其中国家健将级选手10人。训练年限平均为四年,包括步枪和手枪 I. Introduction Shooting is a static movement. Shooter shooting, you must make the body and firearms to maintain a relatively balanced and stable, in order to achieve the accuracy of shooting, which made outstanding achievements. Therefore, athletes are required not only to have a good psychological quality, but also have a strong ability to balance stability, balance and stability in the central nervous system under the coordination and control by a variety of receptors to participate in, through the skeletal muscle effect of the feedback adjustment process. So between the good shooter and the normal shooter, is there any significant difference between this feedback adjustment process and how to maintain the balance between the body and the firearm and the accuracy of shooting? We have discussed this. Second, the object of study Tianjin, Hebei Province, Heilongjiang Province at different levels of male and female shooters a total of 31 people, including 10 state-level athletes. The average training period is four years, including rifles and pistols