现有的译学研究以对“真”的认知为追求目标,忽视了理论研究本身的社会意义和人文价值,从而有可能给不同个体和文化间交往造成伤害。本文提出,翻译理论研究中必须不断对各种理论命题进行伦理的批判反思,对理论本身的社会效应做出预期性判断,以避免翻译理论的“真”对生活的“善”以及翻译本身带来负面影响。 The existing translatological studies aim at the recognition of “true ”, neglect the social significance and humane value of theoretical research, and thus may harm the interaction between different individuals and cultures. This paper proposes that in the study of translation theory, ethical critique and reflection on various theoretical propositions must be continuously made, and the social effect of the theory itself should be expected to be judged so as to avoid the “truthfulness” of translation theory on the “goodness” As well as the negative impact of translation itself.