《俄语语法》将名词复数的语法意义界定为：1、可分解的大于“一”的数量意义；2、不可分解的整体概念。上述两种语法意义符合绝大多数名词复数形式在言语中的语境意义，然而语言手段的运用与其结构体系意义之间并不总是一对一的等同关系。根据我们的观察，俄语名词复数形式在 “Russian grammar” defines the grammatical meaning of plural nouns as follows: 1. Quantitative meaning that can be decomposed is greater than “one.” 2. The overall concept of indivisibility. The above two grammatical meanings are in line with the contextual meanings of the vast majority of noun plural forms in speech. However, the use of linguistic means is not always a one-to-one equivalent relation to the meaning of the structural system. According to our observation, the plural form of Russian nouns is