我村对1994年9至1998年6月间．存活出院的新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病HIE）病例进行了随访，结果表明：其脑损伤四期后遗症的发生率与脑缺氧的急、慢性显著相关。1临床资料1.1对象本组46例在诊断依据和分度方面符合1989年全国济南会议制订的新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病临床诊断依据和分度的 My village on the 1994 September to 1998 June period. Survival and discharge of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy HIE) were followed up, the results showed that: the incidence of sequelae of the fourth phase of brain injury and cerebral hypoxia, acute and chronic significant correlation. 1 Clinical data 1.1 The group of 46 cases based on the diagnosis and indexing in line with the 1989 Jinan Conference on the basis of clinical diagnosis of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy based on and indexing