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文化主体意识,是指作为特定文化主体的民族群体及其成员对本民族文化传统的集体认同与尊重遵循,对本民族文化价值的坚定信仰和坚强信念,对本民族文化基因的自觉延续与改良优化,对本民族文化发展趋势及良好前景的理性把握和憧憬,以及对外来文化的科学鉴别与积极吸收。简言之,文化的主体意识是以我为主体,对古今中外文化的认识、看法、立场和态度之综合。当下文化建设的一项迫切任务,是促进全民从精神本原上尊重和认同本国、本民族的优秀传统文化、人民革命文化和社会主义先进文化,树立起更加自觉的文化主体意识。
Cultural subject consciousness refers to the collective belief and respect of the ethnic group and its members as a specific cultural subject to the collective identity and respect of the national cultural tradition, the firm faith and strong belief in the value of the nation’s culture, the conscious continuation and improvement and optimization of the national cultural gene, The trend of national culture development, the rational grasp and longing of good prospects, and the scientific identification and active absorption of foreign cultures. In short, the main cultural awareness is based on me as the main body, an understanding of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign cultures, opinions, positions and attitudes. An urgent task for current cultural construction is to promote universal respect and recognition of the outstanding traditional culture of our own country and our people, the revolutionary culture of the people and the advanced socialist culture in our spiritual culture so as to establish a more conscious awareness of cultural subjects.