神机营是在遭受资本主义列强侵略之后,清政府为改造久已腐败的八旗而进行的近代化尝试。它的产生、发展、变化、衰落,无时无刻不随着时代的脉搏起伏跳动。了解神机营的兴衰史,不仅使我们对晚清八旗军事有一个较为全面的了解,而且会加深我们对清末政局的认识,并可从中吸取到一定 The “Shen Ji” camp was a modern attempt by the Qing government to reform the long-corrupt Eight Banners after being invaded by the capitalist powers. Its emergence, development, changes, decline, all the time with the ups and downs of the pulse beating. Understanding the history of the rise and decline of the Shenjibang not only enables us to have a more comprehensive understanding of the Bashi military in the late Qing dynasty but also deepens our understanding of the political situation in the late Qing Dynasty and draws a certain amount from it