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六月二十二日,當希特勒把槍頭掉向着苏联的时候,他的最大的顾虑却还是两线战争,因此,打击希特勒,打击德国法西斯的最厉害的手段,自也是两线战爭:苏联在东线上抵抗住德軍,英国在西线上向德軍反攻。在希特勒进攻苏联不久以后,英国前陆军部长倍立厦曾经说过:援助苏联最满意的路是经過黑海。他的話似乎包含着一种軍事援助的问题。不过反攻這個问题在英国无論是被顯然的或隐然的提出,牠却始終是一个重要的问题。
When Hitler dropped his guns to the Soviet Union on June 22nd, his greatest concern was still the two-line war. Therefore, the most powerful tactic against Hitler and the fight against German fascism was also a two-line war: the Soviet Union Resist the Germans on the east line, and the British counterattack against the Germans on the west. Shortly after Hitler’s attack on the Soviet Union, former British Army Secretary Peter Lok said: "The most satisfactory route to aid the Soviet Union is through the Black Sea. His words seem to contain a question of military assistance. However, the issue of counterattack in the United Kingdom, whether explicitly or implicitly proposed, has always been an important issue.