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软科学是一门高度综合性的新兴科学,也可以说是一类学科的总称。它综合利用现代自然科学、工程技术和社会科学的许多原理和方法,采用电子计算机等先进运算和测试手段,把定量分析同定性分析结合起来,去解决由于现代科学、技术、生产的发展而带来的各种复杂的社会现象和问题。研究经济、科学、技术、管理等社会环节之间的内在联系及其发展规律,从而为它们的发展提供可选择的满意方案,把决策工作建立在精确的科学论证基础上,以促进决策的科学化与民主化。
Soft science is a highly integrated emerging science, it can be said that a general term for a class. It integrates many principles and methods of modern natural sciences, engineering and social sciences and adopts advanced computing and testing methods such as electronic computers to combine quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis to solve the problems caused by the development of modern science, technology and production Various complicated social phenomena and problems come from. To study the internal relations and their laws of development in the social links such as economics, science, technology and management, so as to provide alternative and satisfactory solutions for their development. The decision-making work should be based on accurate scientific evidence to promote scientific decision-making Democratization and Democratization