美国拥有最多的跨国公司,也是现在最迫切希望制造业回归本国的国家。但是,其吸引投资的举措却没有立杆见影在全球化带动之下,企业走出国门成为不变的趋势,但是企业走向哪里却是各有各的选择。跨国公司研究专家何曼青对《中国新时代》称,跨国公司选择在哪里生产和投资,跟当地的经济环境有关,但是也不完全取决于这个因素。失败的美国金融危机中受到重挫,却经济复苏乏力、失业率居高不下,重重压力之下,美国提出了“再工业化”、“重振制造业”等政策目标。奥巴马对此极力支持,并出台了多条政策吸引制造业回归。措施包括:对将海外生产转移回本国的企业予以 The United States has the largest number of multinational corporations and is now the country most desperately wanting the manufacturing industry to return to its home country. However, its initiatives to attract investment have not taken a stand. Driven by globalization, enterprises have become an unchanging trend to go abroad. However, where the enterprises are going is their own choice. He Manqing, a multinational research expert, told China’s New Era about where multinationals choose to make and invest, depending on the local economic environment, but not entirely on this factor. The failure of the financial crisis in the United States suffered a serious setback, but the economic recovery was sluggish. Unemployment rate remained high and under heavy pressure, the United States put forward the policy goals of “re-industrialization” and “revitalization of manufacturing industry.” Obama strongly support this and introduced a number of policies to attract manufacturing returns. Measures include: providing for the transfer of overseas production to businesses in the country