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肺栓塞(pulmonary embolism,PE)作为严重威胁人类生命的危重病,临床表现多样,且缺乏特异性,误诊率可高达70%～90%,未经治疗者其病死率高达25%～30%,而经充分治疗其病死率可下降至6%～8%。该文就当前PE的相关诊断与治疗作一综述。
Pulmonary embolism (PE), as a critical disease that is a serious threat to human life, has various clinical manifestations and lack of specificity. The misdiagnosis rate may reach 70% -90%, and the mortality rate of untreated persons is 25% -30% The full treatment of its mortality can be reduced to 6% to 8%. This article reviews the current diagnosis and treatment of PE.