论文部分内容阅读
目的和方法：对 １８７ 例先天性尿道下裂的病人，其中阴茎型尿道下裂７６ 例（４０．６４％ ），阴茎阴囊型 １０２ 例（５４．５５％ ），会阴型９ 例（４．８１％ ）。用四种尿道下裂矫正术进行治疗。 结果：治疗结果表明，１１０ 例膀胱粘膜尿道成形术有很高的成功率，一次手术成功者１０５ 例（９５．５％ ）。同时发现膀胱粘膜极易成活，瘢痕挛缩引起的尿道狭窄少见，组织结构更符合生理解剖的要求。 结论：作者对长段尿道缺损中采用皮管与粘膜管结合法或采用粘膜补片法均取得良好的效果，从而拓宽了膀胱粘膜的应用范围。
PURPOSE AND METHODS: A total of 187 patients with congenital hypospadias were included, including 76 cases of hypospadias (40.64%), 102 cases of penis scrotum (54.55%), 9 cases of perineal %). With four kinds of hypospadias correction surgery. Results: The treatment results showed that 110 cases of bladder mucosal urethroplasty with a high success rate, a successful operation in 105 cases (95.5%). Also found that bladder mucosa is extremely easy to survive, scar contracture caused by urethral stricture, organizational structure more in line with the requirements of physiological anatomy. CONCLUSION: The authors have achieved good results in the long urethral defect using the combination of hyaline tube and mucosal tube method or mucosal patch method, thus broadening the scope of application of the bladder mucosa.